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Homosexuality First published Tue Aug 6, 2002; substantive revision link up Nov 29, 2006 The term oddity was coined in the late 19th ampere-second by a German psychologist, Karoly Maria Benkert. Although the term is new, discussions about sexuality in general, and same-sex attraction in particular, have occasioned philosophic discussion ranging from PlatosSym pos ium to coeval get theory. Since the history of cultural understandings of same-sex attraction is germane(predicate) to the philosophical issues raised by those understandings, it is necessary to review briefly more or less of the social history of homosexuality. Arising out of this history, at least in the West, is the idea of natural law and some interpretations of that law as dour homosexual sex. References to natural law still play an important eccentric in contemporary debates about homosexuality in religion, politics, and flush courtrooms. Finally, perhaps the most significant recent social change involving homosexuality is the emergence of the gay liberation movement in the West. In philosophical circles this movement is, in part, represented through a sooner diverse group of thinkers who are grouped under the label of queer theory.

A central issue raised by queer theory, which pass on be discussed below, is whether homosexuality, and hence also heterosexuality and bisexuality, is socially constructed or stringently driven by biological forces. 1. History As has been frequently noted, the antediluvian Hellenics did not have terms or concepts that correspond to the contemporary dichotomy of heterosexual and homosexual. There is a wealth of material from ancient Greece pertinent to issues of sexuality, ranging from dialogues of Plato, such as theSym pos ium, to plays by Aristophanes, and Greek artwork and vases. What follows is a brief description of ancient Greek attitudes, but it is important to recognize that there was regional variation. For example, in parts of Ionia there were general... If you want to get a beneficial essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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