Southwest Australia

south-west Australia




The Southwest Australia Hotspot is located in the distinguish of Western Australia,

between latitudes 32ES, and longitudes and 122EE. It originally covered

356,717 km forward depletion began. Now only 107,115 km remain. The climate

is Mediterranean like. close rain falls during the winter months and the

summers are extremely dry. The reason is very sandy and nutrient lacking.

Vegetation in the office is woody consisting mostly of forests, woodlands,

shrub-lands, and heaths.



The Southwest Australia region is a hot spot due extreme habitat loss. The

greatest human furbish up has been the clearing of vegetation for agriculture.

Mining for bauxite is also a bane to Southwest Australias ecosystems. Open-

pit mining destroys habitats and pollutes waterways. One of the most practiced

natural threats to the vegetation of Southwest Australia is the spread of root

disease, or jarrah dieback caused by root fungus. It infects the plants through

their roots and slowly kills them. another(prenominal) threat to animals is introduced alien


species, like foxes and feral cats. They threaten native animals and put up caused

major declines in species like the numbat.







285 bird, 59 mammal, 177 reptile, 32 amphibian and 20 freshwater fish

species have been recorded. galore(postnominal) of these native species are rare and

endangered such, as the occidental swamp turtle which may be the most

jeopardise freshwater turtle species in the world with less than cardinal hundred

alive. Carnabys black-cockatoo was thought to be extinct until 1961, when a

tenuous number of the birds were found in the region. They remain endangered to

this day. early(a) threatened species include the Yinnietharra rock dragon, yellow-

bellied frog, and the Lake Cronin snake.



5,571 plant species have been recorded. 12.5 percent of the plants are only

found in Southwest Australia. Many other plants...If you want to get a sufficient essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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