The availability of black powder (gunpowder) to propel projectiles was a herald to the development of the first solid rocket. Ninth Century Chinese Taoist alchemists discovered black powder while peeping for the Elixir of life; this accidental discovery led to experiments as weapons such as bombs, cannon, incendiary fervency arrows and rocket-propelled fire arrows.[nb 1][nb 2] The discovery of gunpowder was probably the product of centuries of alchemical experimentation.[5]
just now when the first flights of rockets occurred is contested. A common claim is that the first enter use of a rocket in battle was by the Chinese in 1232 against the Mongol hordes at Kai Feng Fu. This is based on an old Mandarin civil service examination interrogation which reads Is the defense of Kai Feng Fu against the Mongols (1232) the first recorded use of cannon?.[6] some other question from the examinations read Fire-arms began with the use of rockets in the dynasty of Chou (B. C. 1122-255)--in what script do we first meet with the word pao, now utilise for cannon?.[7] The first reliable scholarly reference to rockets in China occurs in the Ko Chieh Ching Yuan (The Mirror of Research) which states that in 998 A.D. a man named Tang Fu invented a rocket of a new kind having an iron head.
[8] There were reports of fire arrows and iron pots that could be heard for 5 leagues (25 km, or 15 miles) when they exploded upon impact, causing devastation for a radius of 600 meters (2,000 feet), apparently due to shrapnel.[9] The operose of the iron pots may have been a way for a besieged army to blow up invaders. The fire arrows were all arrows with explosives attached, or arrows propelled by gunpowder, such as the Korean Hwacha.[nb 3]
little controversially, one of the earliest devices recorded that used internal-combustion rocket propulsion, was the ground-rat, a type of firework recorded in 1264 as having stir the Empress-Mother Kung Sheng at a feast held in her honor by her son the...If you want to get a full essay, clubhouse it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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